C-Sections Explained: What Your Doctor Wants You To Know

Having a baby is exciting — but it can also feel overwhelming, especially if your doctor says you might need a Cesarean section (C-section).

To help you feel more prepared for your upcoming delivery, we asked Reece Clark, MD, an OBGYN at Franciscan Physician Network Obstetrics & Gynecology Mooresville, to answer the most common questions about C-sections and recovery.

Key Takeaways: C-Sections

• C-sections are one of the most common major surgeries, making up about 1 in 3 U.S. births.
• Recovery from a Cesarean section usually takes longer than vaginal delivery, but planning for support can make it easier.
• Every pregnancy is unique — and your OBGYN will help you decide on the safest delivery plan for you and your baby.

Why Would Someone Need A C-Section?

A: Most C-sections are performed when it’s safer for the baby or mother than having a vaginal delivery. This may happen if the baby is breech (lying bottom or feet first instead of head first), if labor stalls or if the baby shows signs of distress during vaginal delivery.

How Common Are C-Sections?

C-sections are actually the most common major surgery in the United States. About 1 in 3 births happen via C-section. That means you’re not alone if this becomes part of your birth plan.

Will I Be Awake During A C-Section?

In most cases, yes, you will be awake during a Cesarean section. Typically, we use anesthesia, such as a spinal block or epidural, so you’re numb from the chest down but awake to meet your baby. We only use general anesthesia, which puts you fully asleep, in emergencies.

What Is C-Section Recovery Like Compared To Vaginal Birth?

Recovery from a C-section takes longer than a vaginal delivery. Most people need six to eight weeks before they feel back to themselves, compared to two to four weeks with vaginal delivery. A Cesarean section is major surgery, so there’s more pain, and you’ll need support at home.

Will I Have A C-Section Scar?

Yes, but a C-section scar is usually low on your abdomen. Over time, most scars fade significantly. Your doctor can give you tips on caring for the incision to promote healing and reduce scarring.

Are There Long-Term Risks With A Cesarean Section?

With each C-section, scar tissue can build up, and that can affect future pregnancies. That’s why we try to reserve C-sections for situations when they’re truly needed. Your doctor will talk with you about risks like placenta problems or adhesions.

Can I Try For A Vaginal Birth After A C-Section?

In many cases, yes. We call this a VBAC. But it depends on your medical history and where you deliver. The hospital must have a team ready for emergencies if you attempt a VBAC, so having a vaginal birth after a Cesarean section is a decision each person must make in consultation with their doctor.

What Can I Do To Prepare For A C-Section?

Plan for extra help during recovery — whether it’s from family, friends or other sources. Also, don’t be afraid to ask questions before delivery so you can understand why it’s needed, as well as any potential complications.

Can A C-Section Affect Future Pregnancies?

Yes, having a C-section can influence decisions about future deliveries, since each surgery slightly increases risks like placenta previa or uterine rupture. That’s why we work with you to plan the safest approach for each pregnancy.

Personalized Care For Your Pregnancy

At Franciscan Health, our OBGYN providers partner with patients to help them choose the best delivery option for their unique situation.

“I would like patients to know from me personally that we will only recommend C-section if it is the safest route for mom and baby, and that our goal is to help patients fully understand their options to make an informed decision,” Dr. Clark said. “If you or a family member is undergoing a C-section, the Franciscan team will work to ensure safety for mother and baby first, as well as give patients and families the best delivery experience possible.”

Every birth looks a little different, and sometimes that means a C-section is the safest path. What matters most is your health and your baby’s health. If you have questions about your delivery options, talk with your OBGYN team. We’re here to support you.

Learn more about labor and delivery care at Franciscan. You can also request an appointment.