About This Procedure
Due to the way the ACL tears, it is oftentimes unable to be repaired or sewn back together. ACL reconstruction surgery involves replacing the torn tendon with another piece of tissue (called a graft) from one of your other tendons. Possible grafts can come from the patellar tendon, quadriceps tendon or hamstrings.
Today, ACL reconstruction is most often a minimally invasive arthroscopic surgery. After your surgery you'll work with a Franciscan Health physical therapist to rebuild strength and range of motion. Full recovery from ACL reconstruction surgery takes between six to 12 months.
Are there non-surgical treatment options for an ACL injury?
Depending on your age and level of physical activity, you may not need surgery for an ACL injury.
Nonsurgical ACL injury treatment may include:
- Wearing a brace to limit movement and protect the knee
- Applying an ice pack to reduce inflammation
- Taking nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medicines like ibuprofen and aspirin to reduce pain and swelling
- Strengthening leg muscles with physical therapy
How is an ACL injury diagnosed?
Diagnosing ACL injuries includes a physical exam with MRI and X-ray imaging procedures. A torn or ruptured ACL usually requires surgery. `
What causes an ACL injury?
A sudden twist or turn while playing a sport may result in a torn or ruptured ACL. ACL injuries may also occur from falls or trauma, like bicycle or car accidents.
What does an ACL injury feel like?
Almost immediately after the injury, you will have pain and swelling in the knee. You may also have feelings of instability or your knee giving out on you. If you believe you may have injured your ACL, you should seek treatment at an urgent care or emergency room depending on your condition and the severity of your injury.
What is the ACL in your knee?
The ACL, or anterior cruciate ligament, is a flexible tissue in the center of your knee that connects to and stabilizes your shin and thigh bones. The ACL works to prevent the shin bone (tibia) from sliding forward on the thigh bone (femur).

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